TOP ANCIENT MEDICAL DISCOVERIES THAT
CHANGED THE WORLD:
1. Morphine: The first recorded
medical use of opium was 200BC.In 1803; a German pharmacist isolated morphine
and gave the world a medicine to relieve pain and sufferings of patients.
2. Immunization: In 1880 Luis Pasteur
by accident discovered anthrax vaccination.
3. Vitamins: An 18th century naval surgeon
discovered that limes (VitC) cured scurvy, a disease that killed more British
sailors than wars.
4. Anatomy: A Flemish physician true
look at the structure of the human body in 1953.
5. Malaria: In 1902 Ross of British
army doctor isolated malaria parasite from while dissecting a mosquito.
6. Penicillin: in 1928 Alexander
Fleming, by simple observation discovered penicillin.
7. Cells: English scientist in 1655
basic structure of life.
8. Aspirin: 1897 it was synthesized
as ASA, but ancient Greeks knew about in North America.
9. Antiseptics: Carbolic acid had
been around for years, but in 1869 Joseph Lister dipped his surgical
instruments in it and reduced death by half.
10. Genetics: In 1865, an Augustinian
monk discovered that physical traits are passed from parent to offspring
through simple experiment with pea plants.
There have been lots of contribution
by Indian to medical science but due to poor documentation we can’t say
emphatically that, yes our people have discovered it. Indian doctors discovering
ATP and anti cancer drug methotrexate and filarial drug hetrazan is credited to
Dr.Subbarao and antihypertensive properties of Rauwolfia to Dr.Rustom Vakil.
All these discoveries of the past with limited
equipments and resources are really remarkable. They had patience, perseverance
and keen observation power.